| Strand 7 -
Scientific Inquiry |
| 1. Science
understanding is developed through the use of science process skills,
scientific knowledge, scientific investigation, reasoning, and critical
thinking. |
| A - Scientific inquiry
includes the ability of students to formulate a testable question and
explanation, and to select appropriate investigative methods in order to
obtain evidence relevant to the explanation. |
| B - Scientific inquiry
relies upon gathering evidence from qualitative and quantitative
observations. |
| C - Evidence is used to
formulate explanations. |
| D - Scientific inquiry
includes evaluations of explanations (hypotheses, laws, theories) in
light of scientific principles. |
| E - The nature of
science relies upon communication of results and justification of
explanations. |
| Strand 8 Impact
of Science, Technology and Human Activity |
| 1. The nature of
technology can advance, and is advanced by, science as it seeks to apply
scientific knowledge in ways that meet human needs. |
| A - Designed objects
are used to do things better or more easily and to do some things that
could not otherwise be done at all. |
| B - Advances in
technology often result in improved data collection and an increase in scientific
information. |
| C - Technological
solutions to problems often have drawbacks as well as benefits. |
| 2. Historical and
cultural perspectives of scientific explanations help to improve understanding
of the nature of science and how science knowledge and technology evolve
over time. |
| A. People of different
gender and ethnicity have contributed to scientific discoveries and the invention
of technological innovations. |
| B. Scientific theories
are developed based on the body of knowledge that exists at any
particular time and must be rigorously questioned and tested for
validity. |
| 3. Science and
technology affect, and are affected by, society. |
| B. Social, political,
economic, ethical and environmental factors strongly influence, and are
influenced by, the direction of progress of science and technology. |